AMOXYCLAV 1.2GM VIAL

Description

Amoxyclav 1.2gm Injection is a parenteral antibiotic used to manage various bacterial infections. The combination of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid enhances the efficacy of amoxicillin against beta-lactamase-producing bacteria. This makes it effective against a broad spectrum of pathogens, including both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Common Indications:

• Respiratory tract infections (e.g., pneumonia, bronchitis)

• Urinary tract infections (e.g., cystitis, pyelonephritis)

• Skin and soft tissue infections (e.g., cellulitis, wound infections)

• Bone and joint infections (e.g., osteomyelitis)

• Intra-abdominal infections

• Dental infections

• Prophylaxis for surgical procedures

Dosage:

• Adults and Children ≥12 years: 1.2 grams IV every 8 hours for mild to moderate infections; every 6 hours for severe infections.

• Children (3 months to 12 years): 30 mg/kg IV every 8 hours for mild to moderate infections; every 6 hours for severe infections.

• Neonates (0 to 3 months): 30 mg/kg IV every 12 hours for mild to moderate infections; every 8 hours for severe infections.

Administration:

The injection is administered intravenously by healthcare professionals in a clinical setting. It is essential to follow the prescribed dosage and duration to ensure the effectiveness of the treatment and to minimize the risk of antibiotic resistance.

Side Effects:

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea

• Vomiting

• Diarrhea

• Headache

• Dizziness

• Skin rash

Serious side effects are rare but may include:

• Severe allergic reactions (e.g., anaphylaxis)

• Liver dysfunction (e.g., hepatitis, jaundice)

• Severe skin reactions (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome)

• Seizures (especially in patients with renal impairment)

Patients should inform their healthcare provider if they have a history of allergies to penicillin or cephalosporins, liver disease, or kidney problems.

Precautions:

• Pregnancy: Use only if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor.

• Breastfeeding: May pass into breast milk; monitor infants for adverse effects.

• Renal Impairment: Dosage adjustments may be necessary.

• Liver Impairment: Monitor liver function during treatment.