AMTAS M-25 – TAB

Description

Composition:

• Amlodipine – 5 mg

• Metformin – 500 mg

Mechanism of Action:

• Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker that works by relaxing the blood vessels, which helps reduce blood pressure and makes it easier for the heart to pump blood.

• Metformin is an oral anti-diabetic medication that works by:

  • Reducing the amount of sugar produced by the liver

  • Increasing insulin sensitivity in the body’s tissues

  • Improving the body’s ability to use sugar (glucose) from the bloodstream effectively.

This combination works effectively for managing both hypertension and type 2 diabetes, which often co-exist in patients.

Indications:

• Hypertension: Amlodipine helps in lowering high blood pressure, reducing the risk of complications like stroke and heart disease.

• Type 2 Diabetes: Metformin helps control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.

• Combination Use: The combination is particularly useful for patients who need treatment for both high blood pressure and diabetes, as it can simplify the management regimen by addressing both conditions with a single medication.

Dosage and Administration:

• Adults: The usual dose for AMTAS M-25 Tab is one tablet daily, but the dosage may vary depending on individual requirements. A healthcare provider will adjust the dosage based on blood pressure and blood sugar control.

• It is best taken with food to minimize the risk of stomach upset.

Side Effects:

• Common side effects may include:

  • Nausea or upset stomach (particularly with Metformin)

  • Dizziness or lightheadedness

  • Swelling in the ankles or feet (due to Amlodipine)

  • Fatigue

  • Headache

• Serious side effects (though rare) may include:

  • Lactic acidosis (a rare but serious condition with Metformin)

  • Severe allergic reactions

  • Chest pain or irregular heartbeats

Precautions:

• Kidney or Liver Disease: Caution is required, particularly with Metformin, which can affect kidney function.

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Always consult a healthcare provider before using this medication if pregnant or breastfeeding.

• Alcohol: Avoid excessive alcohol use as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis with Metformin.

• Other medications: Ensure your doctor is aware of any other medications you’re taking, as there can be interactions.